US Government Essays (876 words) - United States Constitutional Law

US Government The framers of the Constitution had a vision for a new nation, and a new government to regulate it. They saw the conditions in which England existed under the monarchy, and decided to construct a different kind of government in which no one faction could hold too much power. Thus, they developed a system of checks and balances to prevent any one of the three separate branches of the government from becoming dominant. Today, the three branches still remain intact, and no single branch has enough power to completely nullify the decisions and rulings of the other two. However, even though the Executive, Judicial, and Legislative branches are fundamentally comparable in their command of the nation, today the Legislative branch exercises the greatest extent of power. Each of the three branches serves a different function. The Legislative branch, which consists of Congress, makes laws for the nation to follow. Congress also creates federal programs and agencies, and appropriates funds to carry them out. The Executive branch, composed of the President and Vice President, most accurately carries out the laws of the nation. This branch is responsible for appointing Supreme Court Justices and other federal judges. The Judicial Branch is made up of the Supreme Court and other federal courts, and is responsible for interpreting the laws passed by Congress. This branch is endowed with the power to declare laws and other executive actions unconstitutional. The Legislative branch has the upper-hand from the beginning of the process, due to the fact that Congress develops and passes laws initially. Congress does not have free reign to pass any laws it pleases, however, because the President has the power to veto a Congressional bill before it becomes a law. Many presidents have used their veto power to prevent the passage of bills which they did not like, whether for moral reasons or for personal convictions. One example of a president using this power was during the presidency of Andrew Jackson. Jackson vetoed a record twelve acts of Congress during his presidency, at the same time setting an example which other presidents would follow. The veto is where a large part of the President's power lies. However, even if the President vetoes a bill initially, that does not mean the bill cannot become a law. This is because Congress has the power to override a veto with a two- thirds majority vote. A good example of this occurred in 1973, when Congress passed the War Powers Act over a presidential veto. This act placed limitations on the President's ability to use military force. Another important power of the Legislative branch is Congress's ability to impeach the president, and possibly have him removed from office. A famous example of this power was the resignation of President Richard Nixon in 1973. Nixon resigned to avoid almost certain impeachment by Congress, concerning his involvement in the Watergate scandal. A more recent example was the 1998 impeachment of President William Jefferson Clinton. President Clinton endured the impeachment proceedings and Congress voted not to remove him from office. The Judicial branch's power lies within its ability to declare laws and executive decisions unconstitutional. This power allows the federal court system to nullify certain decisions made by the other two branches. However, it is clear that the Judicial branch does not exercise the greatest extent of power due to the fact that it is not directly involved in the creation and passing of laws. It can only deal with them if a situation arises after they have already been set in motion by the Executive and Legislative branches. Individual judges within the Judicial branch may appear to be above the law in many ways, in that they are appointed for life and are above executive control. However, this is not the case. Congress has the ability to impeach federal judges just as it can impeach a President. In fact, fifteen federal judges have been impeached by Congress up to date. Also, the very structure of the federal court system makes it extremely difficult for the Judicial branch to enforce its decisions in many cases. It has no armed forces or police at its disposal, so Judicial decisions are sometimes simply ignored. For example, school systems throughout the country remained segregated long after the courts had ruled segregation to be unconstitutional. In closing, it can clearly be seen that while the three branches of the United States government are essential equal in power, the Legislative branch has the ability to use the powers it has most effectively. Congress gives birth

The Idiot Review Essay Example

The Idiot Review Paper Essay on The Idiot Crime and Punishment one of the few nedochitannyh until the end of the books from the curriculum, I was only enough for the first hundred pages. Dostoyevskys literary greatness for me it was an axiom, has not yet been tested on their own experience. Over time, I realized that reading is a very large body of literature is simply impossible without the creation of Fyodor Mikhailovich, and with trembling chosen book for revenge. I was expecting from The Idiot a lot and the first shock was the fascination of the story, I read avidly. It would seem that a large static scenes, long monologues, author retreat but, starting from the first meeting of Myshkin and Rogozhin in the train, it is impossible to break away. Roman found himself accessible and interesting, although it was written over a century ago and is full of philosophical meaning. It is very clear structure of the novel, the action moves from one salon to another. Will the authors characters get together, the stress increases, the conflict is heating up and there is an emotional outburst and further development. Decisive evening at Nastasya Filippovna, a farewell letter to Hippolytus, attack Prince at a reception the strongest on the effects on the scene of the reader. Dostoevsky confronts the characters, bringing them to hysteria, to disclose the nature We will write a custom essay sample on The Idiot Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Idiot Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Idiot Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Each of the characters -. It is a special world, rich, rich, contradictory. All the features of their brought to an extreme degree, when the character becomes almost a parody of its own type. In Rogozhin and Nastasia I just fell in love. Nastasia character, impassioned self-punishment and destruction. She calls herself a dissolute and corrupt and refuses happiness, despise its existence, and in the next moment is aware of his innocence and turning against their persecutors. Parfen Rogozhin, passion exalts him, pulling out of his father bequeathed to life, and shes crazy and destroys. His dark obsession, gaps in the conversation with the prince, stubborn pursuit, rejection of himself, unwavering loyalty, jealousy is terrible it is terrible, but it does not cause negative emotions. Nastasia and Parfen seen me two gigantic figures, both low and elevated, the executioner and the victim, which are constantly changing roles. Their union it is high tragedy, confrontation, pain, tearing the soul, and it is clear that, as with any tragedy, the outcome can only be one Aglaia extremely contradictory, she is beautiful and intelligent, and. good, but immensely spoiled, headstrong and proud so that makes Prince suffer, and can not accept his resignation. Lizaveta Prokofyevna truly direct child misbehaved and then forgive prigolubit, valued position in society, but quickly forgets about it and realizes the emptiness and futility of secular life. Hippolytus, a dying embittered young man, eager to acceptance by the other, but he repels them, another soul is full of contradictions. General Ivolgin funny in his stories, he is miserable and sorry for him, because, perhaps, he says sometimes the truth. Lebedev, endlessly telling lies and repentant servant set of masters. Ordinary people Gan and Barbara Ivolgina trying to break out of their own limitations, not sparing with the means and others. Dostoevsky shows the state of the society of the XIX century, with its inherent vices and evils, but at the same time the characters of these so typically Russian, s o alive, that are relevant and they are now The most beautiful thing the characters, so different:. And ordinary and outstanding, and the noble and ignoble illum (I) til Prince Myshkin. He saw the best in people features, and after it does not want to consider or Ganechku Lebedev scoundrels. Amazing feeling compassion for the heroes of the last character to understand and forgive. Prince Myshkin a perfect positive character of Dostoevsky, but how can it be put on a par with other characters? Prince is not just a character in a literary work, is the embodiment of Christian virtue in modern society, the author. Such a person is immensely difficult, because it is very different from the rest. His generosity, wit, spontaneity, a critical attitude to himself and acceptance of others, compassion, alas, can not find a place in everyday life. Myshkin has a heavy cross fool, takes upon himself the sins of society and redeems them. The essence of the Duke of relations with Nastasya Filippovna reflected in the stories of Marie, but i f in Switzerland Myshkin managed to find reconciliation and peace, because children are more vopriimchivy goodness and compassion, then in St. Petersburg, his self-sacrifice leads to a tragic end. Fedor Mihajlovic shows the two faces of love Christian charity, love of neighbor and fatal passion. Pride and passion blinded them destroy people and others, but humility and compassion, righteous living, and live help alleviate suffering, so only people able to take such a choice is very small. The tragedy of the book lies in the fact that none of these ways does not lead to happiness heroes. But there is one day a cure that does not make the book too heavy it is an irony that softens everything and reconciles with reality Read and reread.. Laugh and cry, to experience again and again, and believe the wise Prince Myshkin, that each soul has a bright flame.